Bad breath in dogs: how diet, microbiome and hygiene affect oral health
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What is halitosis? Halitosis, or bad breath, in dogs and cats is a common problem that can be related to various causes, both local and systemic. Identifying the source is key to addressing your pet's oral health.
What factors can contribute to bad breath in dogs and cats?
- Poor dental hygiene: Poor oral hygiene is one of the main causes of bad breath in dogs and cats. This can lead to the buildup of plaque, which over time can turn into tartar, causing gum inflammation (gingivitis) and affecting your pet's oral health.
- Plaque and tartar buildup on teeth: Plaque forms when bacteria stick to the teeth. Over time, if not properly removed, plaque can mineralize and turn into tartar, which can contribute to bad breath and gum inflammation.
- Gastrointestinal function imbalances: Imbalances in gastrointestinal function, such as reflux or improper digestion, can contribute to the formation of compounds that affect breath freshness.
- Poor diet: Unbalanced or sugary diets can affect the balance of the oral microbiota, promoting plaque formation and contributing to bad breath.
Recommendations for preventing and treating halitosis:
Daily Tooth Brushing : Regular brushing is essential to keep your pet's teeth clean and reduce plaque and tartar buildup.
Dental snacks and supplements for dogs and cats : Tukipet Prodent , a dental supplement, is specifically designed to support your pet's oral health, helping to maintain fresh breath and reducing plaque.
Using probiotics or digestive supplements : Supplements such as Tukipet Digest can support overall digestive health and maintain intestinal balance, which can positively influence fresh breath.
Balanced diet, modifying the diet if there are intolerances or intestinal dysbiosis : Ensuring your pet has a proper diet is crucial for their digestive health. If intolerances or intestinal dysbiosis are detected, adjusting their diet is essential to avoid problems such as bad breath.
Using functional foods : Functional foods can help maintain your pet's oral and digestive health, supporting their overall well-being.
Fountain:
World Small Animal Veterinary Association (WSAVA). (2020). WSAVA Global Dental Guidelines . https://wsava.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/01/WSAVA-Dental-Guidelines-Spanish.pdf
Merck Veterinary Manual. (2021). Introduction to Digestive Disorders in Dogs . https://www.merckvetmanual.com/en-us/dog-owners/dog-digestive-disorders/introduction-to-digestive-disorders-in-dogs
Royal Canin. (2019). Nutrition and oral health in dogs [Chapter 12]. VetAcademy. https://vetacademy.royalcanin.es/wp-content/uploads/2019/11/Cap-12-Nutricion-y-salud-oral-en-el-perro.pdf
